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Understanding Medicaid Proactive Planning and Medicaid Crisis Planning

What are Arkansas Medicaid and Medicare Programs?

Medicaid is a need-based, joint federal-state program that provides health insurance coverage to low-income children, seniors, and people with disabilities. In addition, it covers care in a nursing home for those who qualify. Often, our clients are surprised to learn that Medicare policies only cover 20 to 100 days of “skilled” nursing care.

Tip: Do not go broke in a nursing home! It is important to understand a nursing home may not tell you everything you need to know about asset protection. Schedule a no cost consultation to learn how families avoid unnecessary nursing home costs by accelerating Medicaid benefits.

In the absence of any other public program covering long-term care, Medicaid has become the default nursing home insurance of the middle class. Nearly seventy percent (70%) of nursing home residents are on Medicaid.

Unlike Medicare, each state operates its own Medicaid system that conforms to federal guidelines to receive federal money, which pays for about half the state’s Medicaid costs. (The state picks up the rest of the tab.) This program complicates matters since the Medicaid eligibility rules are somewhat different from state to state and keep changing.

When families are unable to pay for in-home care, assisted living, or nursing home care privately and are not covered by a long-term care insurance policy, most pay out of pocket until their assets are spent down and they become eligible for Medicaid.

White County, Pulaski County, Saline County, and Surrounding Areas in Arkansas, Annual Median Cost of Care (2023)

IN-HOME CARE COMMUNITY/ASSISTED LIVING NURSING HOME FACILITY
Homemaker Services $54,615 Adult Day Health Care $24,273 Semi-Private Room $77,446
Home Health Aide $54,615 Assisted Living Facility $57,129 Private Room $90,999

Resource: Genworth

Who Pays for Arkansas Long-Term Care?

As for home care (which can average over $4,551 per month), Medicaid has traditionally offered very little. Recognizing that home care costs are far less than nursing home care (averaging $7,583 per month), more and more states provide Medicaid-covered services to those who remain in their homes.

The Importance of Arkansas Medicaid Planning

Medicaid planning is an essential part of the estate planning process in White County, Pulaski County, and Saline County, Arkansas. If your Arkansas estate planning documents do not help you achieve Medicaid eligibility, you could end up spending your life savings on nursing home care costs. In this situation, you need legal direction from an experienced Arkansas Medicaid planning lawyer to ensure the cost doesn’t deplete your assets.

How Does Long-Term Care and Estate Planning Work Together?

Estate planning is one legal service that everyone needs. It is a large part of elder law, but as you age, it is crucial to have an Arkansas attorney who understands how to protect assets from financial mismanagement and long-term care costs that can devastate your estate. We understand the importance of planning and leaving something for your children and grandchildren. Our firm can create a customized plan to protect you and your spouse in the event of nursing home care if you live in Searcy, Benton, Sherwood, and Little Rock, AR, or surrounding areas.

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Work with an Experienced Arkansas Medicaid Planning Attorney

McClelland Law Firm, P.A. is here to help you and your loved ones understand Medicaid planning, crisis planning, probate and trust administration, estate planning, guardianship, and elder law. Our Benton, Sherwood, and Searcy law offices welcome you to contact us and learn how we can help meet your estate planning legal matters in White County, Pulaski County, Saline County, and throughout Arkansas.

Case Study:  

John Smith and Jane Smith of Cabot, Arkansas currently have a home, rental property in Jacksonville, Arkansas, and $40,000 in CD’s. After speaking with the Admissions Director and Director of Finance for John’s placement in a nursing home, they were told they needed to sell their rental ($60,000), and then spent down the $100,000 in liquid assets. Their son, who is a financial advisor in Little Rock, sought out an elder law attorney for a second opinion. After speaking with the attorney, he advised keeping the rental property; allocating $25,728 as the minimum community spouse resource allowance (CSRA), spend $7,000 for one month of the nursing home, and then spend the remainder on qualified repairs to the home. This elder law attorney was able to protect their assets and provide greater financial help for the wife.

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